Voters Remove Colorado Sports Betting Tax Cap


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Colorado sports betting

Colorado voters overwhelmingly voted to retain excess sports betting tax revenue at the ballot Tuesday

With more than 75% of the votes, Coloradans approved Proposition JJ, a change that will allow the Rocky Mountain State to retain more than the previous limit of $29 million in Colorado sports betting tax revenue. Had the measure not passed, the government would need to return any excess tax revenue to sportsbooks and their partner casinos.

Because of a 1992 amendment to the Colorado Constitution, tax collection is limited to the legislative projections when a bill passes. To circumvent that rule, the legislature referred Proposition JJ to Tuesday’s ballot.

Colorado sports betting tax quirk

When sportsbooks launched in 2020 with a 10% tax, legislative projections set potential sports betting tax revenue at $29 million

In 2022, the legislature passed a bill phasing out promotional deductions for sportsbook operators. 

With that change, the latest fiscal year, which ended in June, was the first to exceed the $29 million cap with $29.9 million. Without Tuesday’s change, Colorado was due to return the excess $900,000 tax revenue to sportsbooks and casinos.

Colorado performance

Colorado sportsbooks have contributed more than $79 million in tax revenue since launching in 2020. The tax revenue largely goes toward Colorado Water Plan projects.

During the first full year of sports betting, sportsbooks paid $6.6 million in taxes. With the deduction change made in 2022, sports betting tax revenue jumped to $29.9 million in the fiscal year ending in June. 

Legislative projections suggest that $900,000 excess could grow to $1.2 million in 2024-25 and $2.5 million in 2025-26

Little pushback

The strong ballot performance faced no opposition campaign, according to state registrations. 

Yes on JJ, the committee supporting the proposition, raised nearly $500,000 from groups like the Environmental Defense Action Fund and Conscience Bay Research

The Colorado Cattlemen’s Association and the American Rivers Action Fund also added to the committee’s coffers. 

Photo by Associated Press/Chet Strange